Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Mehmet \u015eim\u015fek, BloombergHT ve HaberT\u00fcrk ortak yay\u0131n\u0131nda g\u00fcndeme ili\u015fkin sorular\u0131 yan\u0131tlad\u0131. Stopaj indirimi beklentilerine y\u00f6nelik, “Paradan para kazananlardan vergi almaya devam edece\u011fiz. Stopajda ne indirim ve art\u0131\u015f g\u00fcndem maddemiz de\u011fil” diyen Bakan \u015eim\u015fek, \u00e7ok net bir ifadeyle vergi aff\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6lgedeki sava\u015f\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n \u00fcretim ve tedarik merkezi olmas\u0131 nedeniyle k\u00fcresel ekonomiyi derinden etkiledi\u011fine i\u015faret eden \u015eim\u015fek, “Ate\u015fkese var\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 memnuniyet verici ve in\u015fallah bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 suhuletle tamamlan\u0131r. Fakat bu \u015fekliyle bile dursa tedarik zincirindeki k\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131n kriz \u00f6ncesi seviyelere geri d\u00f6nmesi, \u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re farkl\u0131la\u015fmakla birlikte b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle aylar alacak.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\n
\u015eim\u015fek, bu risklerin etkisiyle k\u00fcresel enflasyon beklentilerinin y\u00fckseldi\u011fini aktararak, “K\u00fcresel enflasyonun y\u00fckselmesi riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc maliyetler art\u0131yor, ham madde fiyatlar\u0131 art\u0131yor.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Enflasyon beklentileri y\u00fckseldi\u011finde k\u00fcresel finansal ko\u015fullar\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve k\u00fcresel b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye ili\u015fkin tahminlerin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc risk ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken \u015eim\u015fek, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: <\/p>\n
“Risk i\u015ftah\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, bir\u00e7ok geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeden fon \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tetikliyor. Dolar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi bu d\u00f6nemde \u00f6nemli. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck resme bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z zaman e\u011fer bu \u015fok devam ederse, ate\u015fkes \u015fu anda sa\u011fland\u0131 ama bozulursa, petrol fiyat\u0131n\u0131n 118 dolar veya \u00fcst\u00fc olmas\u0131, onunla ili\u015fkili do\u011fal gaz, di\u011fer ham madde fiyatlar\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle k\u00fcresel b\u00fcy\u00fcmede d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, k\u00fcresel enflasyonda y\u00fckseli\u015f, stagflasyon, k\u00fcresel resesyon riskini bile i\u00e7erir. Umar\u0131m ate\u015fkes s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr, nihai bir anla\u015fma yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu durumda da h\u0131zla k\u00fcresel ekonomideki beklentiler olumluya d\u00f6ner ki \u015fu anda baz senaryo o. K\u00f6rfez’de etkilenen tesislerin tadilat\u0131, yeniden i\u015flevsel hale gelmesi biraz zaman alsa da h\u0131zl\u0131 \u015fekilde bence fiyatlara yans\u0131r. Nitekim d\u00fcn de g\u00f6rd\u00fcn\u00fcz. Onun i\u00e7in burada \u00f6nemli olan bu ate\u015fkesin devam\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla birlikte tekrar o tedarik zincirlerinin in\u015fas\u0131d\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerin makroekonomik temellerinin genel olarak sa\u011flam oldu\u011funu bildirerek, “Ortal\u0131k yat\u0131\u015f\u0131nca hangi \u00fclkenin hikayesi var, hangi \u00fclkenin makroekonomik politikalar\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, hangi \u00fclkenin temel dengeleri yani b\u00fct\u00e7e dengesi, d\u0131\u015f denge gibi hususlar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc. Buralara bak\u0131lacak. T\u00fcrkiye’de risk fiyatlamas\u0131 d\u00fcn \u00e7ok \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekilde indi. Bu \u015fu demektir: Asl\u0131nda fiyatlanan T\u00fcrkiye’ye \u00f6zg\u00fc bir husus de\u011fil. T\u00fcrkiye’nin makroekonomik temellerine bak\u0131\u015f olduk\u00e7a olumlu ama sonu\u00e7ta bu \u00f6nemli bir \u015fok ve bu \u015fokun hem b\u00f6lgede hem de k\u00fcresel olarak etkileri fiyatlan\u0131yor. Onun i\u00e7in burada risk i\u015ftah\u0131n\u0131n tekrar d\u00f6nme ihtimali y\u00fcksek.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u015foklar\u0131 y\u00f6netme kapasitesinin iyi oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden \u015eim\u015fek, \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131: <\/p>\n
“Ge\u00e7en sene r\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc ispat ettik. Ge\u00e7en sene gerek i\u00e7eride gerek d\u0131\u015far\u0131da \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli \u015foklar ya\u015fand\u0131. B\u00f6lgesel anlamda bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman 12 g\u00fcnl\u00fck sava\u015f var. Belki bug\u00fcnk\u00fc gibi etkili olmad\u0131 ama o da \u00f6nemliydi, ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131 mesela risk i\u015ftah\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok etkiledi, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir belirsizlik yaratt\u0131. Ge\u00e7en sene kurakl\u0131k \u015fokuyla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131k. Hatta zirai don \u015fokuyla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131k. Listeyi kabartabiliriz ama ge\u00e7en sene bu program b\u00fct\u00fcn bu \u015foklara kar\u015f\u0131 r\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcn\u00fc ispat etti. Bir taraftan da asl\u0131nda bizim \u015foklar\u0131 y\u00f6netme kapasitemizin ger\u00e7ekten g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu.”<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcn hemen ard\u0131ndan b\u00fct\u00fcn ilgili birimleri bir araya getirerek Finansal \u0130stikrar Komitesi’ni toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Toplant\u0131da \u015fokun, sava\u015f\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’ye etkilerini s\u0131n\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in neler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini kararla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u015eim\u015fek, “\u0130\u00e7eride ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da ekonomik akt\u00f6rlerin tepkilerinin y\u00f6netilmesi \u00e7ok de\u011ferli. Onun i\u00e7in piyasalar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 i\u015fleyi\u015fini \u00f6nceliklendirdik.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, borsan\u0131n G\u00fcney Kore, Endonezya gibi \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ederek, “T\u00fcrkiye, geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re daha iyi bir performans ortaya koydu, bu \u00f6nemli.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00f6nemli bir petrol ithalat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 ve sava\u015f\u0131n oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgeye yak\u0131n oldu\u011funu belirterek, “\u015eimdi buna ra\u011fmen e\u011fer bug\u00fcn biz bu etkileri s\u0131n\u0131rlad\u0131ysak bu proaktif yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131d\u0131r.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’nin ekonomi program\u0131yla elde edilen kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n heba edilmesini istemediklerini aktaran \u015eim\u015fek, “Bu program\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla m\u00fccadeledir, dezenflasyondur. E\u015fel mobil sisteminin Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131’m\u0131z\u0131n liderli\u011finde devreye sokulmu\u015f olmas\u0131 asl\u0131nda bizim neyi \u00f6nceliklendirdi\u011fimizi \u00e7ok net \u015fekilde ortaya koyuyor. Mazot, benzin gibi bu ana girdi fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00e7e \u00fczerinden y\u00f6neterek s\u0131n\u0131rlad\u0131k. Bu, rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. Bu, enflasyon a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. E\u011fer e\u015fel mobil sistemini uygulamaya koymasayd\u0131k, en son veri itibar\u0131yla \u00f6rne\u011fin mazotun litresi 103 lira olacakt\u0131 halbuki 86 lira. \u00d6rne\u011fin benzinin litresi 78 lira olacakt\u0131, halbuki 64 lira. B\u00fct\u00e7e \u00fczerinden bunu y\u00f6netmeniz i\u00e7in demek ki b\u00fct\u00e7eyi sa\u011flam hale getirmi\u015f olman\u0131z laz\u0131md\u0131. Hani tampon varsa tamponu devreye alabiliyorsunuz.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, mevduat ve fonlardan al\u0131nan stopajda indirim beklentilerine y\u00f6nelik soru \u00fczerine, herkesten kazand\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde vergi almaya devam edeceklerini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle \u00e7ok kazanandan daha \u00e7ok vergi al\u0131nmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki d\u00fczenlemelere devam edeceklerinin bilgisini veren \u015eim\u015fek, “Program \u00f6ncesinde KKM olsun, di\u011fer mevduat t\u00fcrlerinde olsun ya vergi yoktu ya da \u00e7ok sembolikti. Paradan para kazananlardan vergi almaya devam edece\u011fiz. \u00c7ok net bir \u015fekilde. Onun i\u00e7in \u015fu anda bizim g\u00fcndemimizde stopaj yok. Ne stopajda art\u0131\u015f ne stopajda indirim, \u015fu anda bir g\u00fcndem maddemiz de\u011fil.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131land\u0131rma taleplerine ili\u015fkin de de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunarak, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti: <\/p>\n
“Zora d\u00fc\u015fen \u015firketlerimiz defterdarl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131za ba\u015fvururlarsa her t\u00fcrl\u00fc kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131, taksitlendirmeyi yap\u0131yoruz. Yap\u0131land\u0131rmadan maksat, ‘Benim nakit ak\u0131\u015f\u0131mda ge\u00e7ici bir sorun var, ben bir zorluk ya\u015f\u0131yorum, bana taksit yapar m\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?’ anlam\u0131ndaysa bu zaten var, kal\u0131c\u0131. \u015eu anda kal\u0131c\u0131 bir yap\u0131land\u0131rma sistemini biz kurduk. Bir vergi aff\u0131 niteli\u011finde bir yap\u0131land\u0131rma aray\u0131\u015f\u0131ysa asla. \u00c7ok net.”<\/p>\n
Kaynak: AA \/ Mert Davut<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Mehmet \u015eim\u015fek, BloombergHT ve HaberT\u00fcrk ortak yay\u0131n\u0131nda g\u00fcndeme ili\u015fkin sorular\u0131 yan\u0131tlad\u0131. Stopaj indirimi beklentilerine y\u00f6nelik, “Paradan para kazananlardan vergi almaya devam edece\u011fiz. Stopajda ne indirim ve art\u0131\u015f g\u00fcndem maddemiz de\u011fil” diyen Bakan \u015eim\u015fek, \u00e7ok net bir ifadeyle vergi aff\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. “ATE\u015eKESE VARILMI\u015e OLMASI MEMNUN\u0130YET VER\u0130C\u0130” B\u00f6lgedeki sava\u015f\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":2434,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[115,126,106,258],"class_list":["post-2433","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-ekonomi","tag-finans","tag-guncel","tag-mehmet-simsek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2433","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2433"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2433\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2435,"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2433\/revisions\/2435"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2434"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2433"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2433"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/boluyankihaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}